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How-To Guide 8 min read

How to Get Rid of Bad Smell in the Refrigerator

That mystery smell? We'll help you find it, eliminate it, and prevent it from coming back.

Published January 14, 2024·Updated February 17, 2026

Quick Answer

To eliminate fridge odors: Empty the fridge and find the source (expired food, spills). Clean all surfaces with a baking soda and water solution. Don't forget door gaskets and the drip pan underneath. Leave an open box of baking soda inside to absorb lingering smells. For severe odors, leave baking soda or activated charcoal overnight before restocking.

You open the refrigerator for a quick snack and—whoa. Something is definitely off. That mysterious fridge smell happens to everyone, but it doesn't have to become a permanent resident.

Whether it's a forgotten container of leftovers, produce past its prime, or just an accumulation of everyday food smells, refrigerator odors are completely fixable. Better yet, with a few habits, you can prevent them from developing in the first place.

San Diegans face some unique challenges: after taco nights, beach barbecues, and entertaining season, fridges see a lot of action. Plus, during our warm months, food can spoil faster if the fridge isn't kept cold enough or is opened frequently.

Common Causes of Fridge Odors

Forgotten Leftovers

That takeout container from two weeks ago, pushed to the back of the shelf. Leftover pasta from last Sunday's dinner. The fish tacos from Tuesday. Check your fridge weekly before they become science experiments.

Produce Past Its Prime

Vegetables in the crisper drawer are often forgotten. Wilting lettuce does smell, but rotting onions, potatoes (stored nearby?), and old fruit create intense odors that spread throughout the fridge.

Hidden Spills

Liquids drip under drawers, into shelf cracks, and onto surfaces we don't see daily. Meat juices, milk drips, and condiment spills can dry into smelly residue that's easy to miss.

Temperature Issues

Your fridge should be at 37-40°F (3-4°C). Too warm and food spoils faster. During San Diego's heat waves, make sure your fridge isn't struggling—avoid keeping the door open and check that seals are tight.

What You'll Need

Cleaning Supplies

  • Baking soda (lots of it)
  • White vinegar
  • Dish soap
  • Warm water
  • Activated charcoal (for severe odors)

Tools

  • Microfiber cloths
  • Old toothbrush
  • Spray bottle
  • Cooler with ice packs

⚠️ Skip the bleach: While tempting for bad smells, bleach can leave its own strong odor that transfers to food. Baking soda and vinegar are safer and equally effective.

Step-by-Step Fridge Deep Cleaning

1

Empty the Refrigerator Completely

Remove all food items, shelves, drawers, and removable parts. This is a good time to check expiration dates and toss anything questionable. Put perishables in a cooler with ice packs.

2

Dispose of the Odor Source

Identify what caused the smell—expired food, forgotten leftovers, spills. Throw away anything spoiled. Check condiment expiration dates too; that salad dressing from 2019 might be the culprit.

3

Create Your Cleaning Solution

Mix 2 tablespoons baking soda with 1 quart warm water. For stubborn odors, add a splash of white vinegar. Avoid harsh chemicals or bleach—they can leave their own odors or damage plastic parts.

4

Wash Removable Parts

Wash shelves, drawers, and bins in warm soapy water or the baking soda solution. Let them soak if there's stuck-on residue. Rinse thoroughly and let air dry completely.

5

Clean the Interior Walls

Wipe down all interior surfaces with your baking soda solution. Pay attention to corners, grooves, and any seams where spills collect. Use an old toothbrush for tight spots.

6

Clean the Door Gaskets

The rubber seal around the door traps food particles and moisture—a major odor culprit. Wipe with baking soda solution, then dry completely. Check for mold or mildew in folds.

7

Don't Forget Hidden Spots

Clean the drip pan underneath the fridge (pull out the kick plate to access). Vacuum or wipe the condenser coils. Check and clean the drain hole in the back of the fridge.

8

Neutralize Remaining Odors

Before restocking, place an open box of baking soda or activated charcoal inside. For strong odors, fill a baking sheet with baking soda or spread coffee grounds on a plate and leave overnight.

9

Reassemble and Restock

Return clean, dry shelves and drawers. Restock with fresh food, organized so air can circulate. Keep baking soda in the fridge going forward, replacing every 30 days.

For Stubborn or Extreme Odors

Sometimes a regular cleaning isn't enough—like after a power outage or discovering something that's been "aging" for weeks. Here are heavy-duty solutions:

  • Activated Charcoal: Place bowls of activated charcoal throughout the fridge for 24-48 hours. It's more absorbent than baking soda for severe smells.
  • Coffee Grounds: Spread dry coffee grounds on a baking sheet and leave in the fridge overnight. The coffee scent absorbs other odors.
  • Newspaper: Crumple newspaper and stuff the fridge. The paper absorbs moisture and odors—leave for 2-3 days, replacing daily.
  • Vanilla Extract: Soak cotton balls in vanilla extract and place in the fridge for a pleasant scent while other absorbers work.

Preventing Future Fridge Odors

Weekly Fridge Check

Before grocery shopping, spend 5 minutes checking for expired items and leftover containers. This one habit prevents most fridge odor issues.

Keep Baking Soda Inside

An open box of baking soda absorbs odors before they become problems. Replace it every 30 days. Some people use the old box for cleaning before opening a new one.

Store Strong-Smelling Foods Properly

Onions, fish, garlic, and certain cheeses should be wrapped well or stored in airtight containers. Their smells can transfer to other foods, especially butter and milk.

Clean Spills Immediately

Don't wait for cleaning day. Wipe up drips and spills right away before they dry, absorb into surfaces, or spread to other areas.

San Diego Fridge Tips

🌡️ Heat Wave Season: During San Diego's occasional heat waves (typically August-October), check your fridge temperature. If your compressor is working overtime, food may spoil faster. Keep the fridge well-stocked (but not packed)—thermal mass helps maintain consistent temps.

🎉 After Entertaining: San Diego's perfect weather means lots of outdoor entertaining. After parties, do a quick fridge audit—those guacamole leftovers and half-eaten appetizers won't last long. Toss anything sitting out for more than 2 hours.

🐟 Fresh Seafood: Living near the ocean means fresh fish—but it's also the fastest to smell. Store raw seafood on ice in the coldest part of your fridge and use within 1-2 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

What absorbs bad smells in the refrigerator?

Baking soda is the classic odor absorber—leave an open box on a shelf. Activated charcoal works even better for strong odors. Coffee grounds, vanilla-soaked cotton balls, and crumpled newspaper also absorb smells. Replace absorbers monthly for best results.

Why does my fridge smell bad even after cleaning?

Odors can linger in the drip pan (under the fridge), rubber door gaskets, or the evaporator drain. Spills may have seeped into shelf cracks or under drawers. Very old odors can even absorb into plastic components. Try cleaning these hidden spots.

How do you get rid of rotten meat smell in fridge?

Remove all food, clean with baking soda solution, then leave several boxes of baking soda inside for 24-48 hours with the door closed. For extreme cases, stuff with crumpled newspaper or activated charcoal and leave for several days. Clean the drip pan underneath as well.

How often should you clean your refrigerator?

Quick wipe-downs weekly, deep cleaning every 3-4 months. Check for expired items weekly before grocery shopping. Clean spills immediately to prevent odors and stains. In San Diego's warm climate, food can spoil faster during heat waves, so check more frequently in summer.

Need a Full Kitchen Deep Clean?

Metla House Cleaning kitchen deep cleaning includes refrigerators inside and out, plus all other appliances, cabinets, and surfaces. Start fresh with a professional clean.

Art Machekin·Founder

Art Machekin is the founder of Metla House Cleaning. Before starting the company, Art worked as a professional cleaner — hands-on experience that gives him a deep understanding of the techniques and details that matter most in delivering a spotless home.